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Table 5 Initial Nominal Group Technique brainstorm

From: Creating a locally driven research agenda for the ethnic minorities of Eastern Myanmar

Theme Individual research topics
Infectious disease • Tuberculosis
• HIV
• Worms
• Diarrhoea
• Malaria
EPI (Expanded Programme of Immunisation) • Immunisation for under 5
• Immunisation for rabies, hepatitis
• Immunisation coverage
Non-communicable diseases (NCDs) • Diabetes mellitus
• Heart problem
• Stroke
• Hypertension
• Eye problems
• Anaemia
• Epilepsy
• Disability
• Extent of NCDs in ethnic areas
• Medication adherence
STI/HIV • STI health education to reduce prevalence of STIs
• HIV/AIDS and availability of treatment
Family planning (FP)/reproductive health • FP and cultural belief
• Reproductive health/family planning
• Early marriage
• Teenage reproductive health
• Breastfeeding
Antenatal care (ANC)/Safe delivery • At least 4 ANC visits for every pregnancy
• Anaemia
• Safe delivery
• Teenage pregnancy
• Traditional birth attendants
• Home delivery
Gender • Gender based violence
• Domestic workers
• Early marriage
Mental health • Mental health
• Mental health and alcohol use among married men
• Stress
• Social and mental health among men who use injection drugs
Drug use • Betel nut chewing
• Smoking
• Alcohol use
• Drug use (particularly methamphetamines, yaba)
• Drug use among youth
Accidents • Accidents and injuries
• Road traffic accidents
• Helmet use
• Landmine injuries
• Disability
Water, sanitation and hygiene (WASH) • Household waste management and disposal
• Toilets and latrines
• Safe water
• Mercury levels in water
• School health and hygiene
• Handwashing
Food safety/security and nutrition • Nutrition and lifestyle
• Under five nutrition
• Nutrition in pregnancy
• Nutrition for the elderly
• Relationship between nutrition and oral hygiene
• Level of food safety knowledge among school children
• Vitamin A and deworming
• Under five obesity
• Health impact of fertilisers
• Food security
• Food safety
• Awareness of health food
Environmental and human-made disasters • Negative consequences of deforestation on health
• Replanting to prevent deforestation
• Plants that can endanger the environment
• Factory industries
• Mining industries (deforestation, toxins in water, ecological impact)
• Dam
• Civil war and political conflict
• Impact of agricultural practices on health
• Rabies prevention, reduce number of stray dogs
• Occupational health
Health service provision • Access to healthcare in Eastern Burma
• Access to primary healthcare services
• General health screening
• Private pharmacies in the community
• Drug control (pharmaceuticals)
• Community health workers training
• Trained traditional birth attendants
• Health worker training at all levels
• Health system logistics and infrastructure
• Community involvement in health sector
• Transportation
Health education • Health education on communicable diseases
• Health education on non-communicable diseases
• Nutrition education
• Awareness around alcohol and drug use
• Awareness of tuberculosis and malaria
Economic situation • Household income
• Occupation
Education • Future concern among students in migrant learning centre
• Educational opportunities for disabled children/youth
• School-aged children without access to school
Social exclusion • Child abuse
• Abandoned child
• Social exclusion
Migration • Population mobilising
• Migration
• Myanmar migrants within Thailand
Others • Political ideology
• Cultural beliefs